What is the chemical symbol for gold?

The chemical symbol for gold is represented by the letters "Au." This symbol comes from the Latin word for gold, "aurum," which means "shining dawn." Each chemical element has a unique symbol derived from its name, often in Latin or Greek, to avoid confusion in scientific communication.

The symbols Ag, Pb, and Fe correspond to different elements; Ag stands for silver (from the Latin "argentum"), Pb represents lead (from the Latin "plumbum"), and Fe indicates iron (from the Latin "ferrum"). Each of these elements has distinct properties and uses, but none are related to gold. Gold is particularly valued for its economic and aesthetic properties, making its identification by the symbol Au significant in both chemistry and industry.