Who is known as the "Father of Geometry"?

The title "Father of Geometry" is attributed to Euclid due to his foundational work in the field of geometry. Euclid's most renowned contribution is his treatise "Elements," which systematically compiled and organized the knowledge of geometry that existed prior to his time. In this work, he presented definitions, axioms, and theorems, leading to the establishment of the subject as a rigorous discipline based on logical reasoning and proof.

Euclid's influence on mathematics is profound; his work has been used as the primary textbook for teaching geometry for centuries. The logical structure he employed shaped the way mathematics is taught today, emphasizing the importance of deductive reasoning. This lasting impact on the study of mathematics and geometry is why he is celebrated as the "Father of Geometry."

Other figures mentioned may have contributed significantly to mathematics or philosophy, but none have the specific claim to geometry like Euclid does with his systematic compilation of geometric knowledge.